Cannabutter is the foundation of countless cannabis-infused recipes, from brownies to savory dishes. If you’re looking to create your own cannabis-infused culinary delights, learning how to make cannabutter is a must. This ultimate guide will walk you through the entire process, ensuring you achieve perfect results every time.
What is Cannabutter?
Cannabutter is simply butter that has been infused with cannabis. It’s a versatile ingredient that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes, making it the go-to option for many cannabis enthusiasts who want to experiment with edibles. The THC in the cannabis binds to the fat in the butter, allowing you to enjoy the effects of cannabis in your food.
Why Make Your Own Cannabutter?
Homemade cannabutter offers several benefits:
- Control Over Potency: You decide how strong you want your cannabutter to be.
- Cost-Effective: Making cannabutter at home can be more affordable than buying pre-made edibles.
- Quality Assurance: You know exactly what’s in your cannabutter—no additives or preservatives.
Ingredients and Equipment You’ll Need
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of unsalted butter (organic if possible)
- 7-10 grams of cannabis (depending on desired potency)
- 1 cup of water
Equipment:
- Grinder: To break down the cannabis.
- Double boiler or a saucepan and heatproof bowl: For gentle heating.
- Cheesecloth: To strain the butter.
- Storage container: An airtight container to store the finished cannabutter.
Step 1: Decarboxylation – Activating the THC
Decarboxylation is a crucial step in making cannabutter. Raw cannabis contains THCA, a non-psychoactive compound. To convert THCA into THC (the compound that gets you high), you need to apply heat.
How to Decarb Cannabis:
1. Preheat your oven to 245°F (120°C).
2. Grind the cannabis: Use a grinder to break down your cannabis into small pieces. You don’t want it to be too fine, as this can lead to a bitter taste.
3. Spread the cannabis on a baking sheet: Line the sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking.
4. Bake for 30-40 minutes: Stir the cannabis every 10 minutes to ensure even decarboxylation.
5. Cool: Once done, remove the cannabis from the oven and let it cool.
Step 2: Infusing the Butter
Now that your cannabis is decarboxylated, it’s time to infuse it with the butter.
How to Infuse Butter:
1. Melt the butter: Add the butter and water to a saucepan or double boiler. The water helps regulate the temperature and prevents the butter from burning.
2. Add the decarbed cannabis: Stir in the cannabis, making sure it’s fully submerged in the butter.
3. Simmer on low heat: Keep the mixture on low heat (160-200°F or 70-90°C) for 2-3 hours. Stir occasionally and make sure the mixture never comes to a full boil.
4. Strain the mixture: After simmering, strain the cannabutter through cheesecloth into a bowl. Be careful not to squeeze the cheesecloth too hard, as this can add excess chlorophyll and impart a bitter taste.
5. Cool and store: Let the strained cannabutter cool to room temperature, then refrigerate it until solid. Once solidified, drain off the excess water and store your cannabutter in an airtight container.
Step 3: Calculating Potency
Understanding the potency of your cannabutter is essential for safe consumption. The strength of your cannabutter will depend on the potency of your cannabis and the amount used.
Potency Calculation:
To estimate the potency:
- Calculate the THC content: Assume your cannabis has around 10-15% THC (or check the label if it’s lab-tested).
- THC per gram: Multiply the percentage by 1,000 mg. For example, 15% THC equals 150 mg of THC per gram of cannabis.
- Total THC in the batch: Multiply the THC per gram by the number of grams used.
Divide the total THC by the number of servings you plan to make. Always start with a small amount, as edibles take longer to kick in and the effects can be stronger than smoking or vaping.
Tips for Perfect Cannabutter
- Use high-quality butter: The better the butter, the better your end product will taste.
- Maintain low temperatures: High heat can degrade THC, resulting in a less potent cannabutter.
- Strain carefully: Over-squeezing the cheesecloth can lead to a grassy-tasting butter.
Storing Cannabutter
Store your cannabutter in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. For longer storage, freeze it. Properly stored cannabutter can last several months.
Making cannabutter at home is a rewarding process that allows you to create customized edibles tailored to your preferences. With this ultimate guide, you now have the knowledge and confidence to make your own cannabutter, opening the door to a world of cannabis-infused culinary possibilities. Remember to start slow with your doses, and enjoy the process of experimenting with different recipes!
Cannabis has found its way into the culinary world in many forms, allowing food lovers to infuse their favorite dishes with THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol). This guide explores the most popular and effective ways to infuse cannabis into your meals, each method offering unique benefits and flexibility. Whether you’re a seasoned cannabis chef or a beginner, learning these methods will elevate your cooking skills and enhance the flavors and effects of cannabis in your food.
1. Cannabutter
Cannabutter is the most widely used cannabis infusion method, especially for edibles. It serves as a versatile base for numerous recipes, including brownies, cookies, and savory dishes.
How to Make Cannabutter:
Ingredients: 1 cup unsalted butter, 1 cup water, 7-10 grams of decarboxylated cannabis.
Instructions:
1. In a saucepan, melt the butter and add water to prevent scorching.
2. Add the decarboxylated cannabis (heated to activate THC/CBD) and simmer on low heat for 2-3 hours, stirring occasionally.
3. Strain the mixture through cheesecloth and store the cannabutter in the refrigerator.
Applications: Use cannabutter in baking, sautéing, or melting over vegetables for a cannabis-infused twist.
2. Cannabis-Infused Oils
Cannabis-infused oils, such as olive or coconut oil, are popular due to their versatility and long shelf life. Oils can be used in dressings, sauces, stir-fries, or even baked goods.
How to Make Cannabis Oil:
Ingredients: 1 cup coconut or olive oil, 7-10 grams of decarboxylated cannabis.
Instructions:
1. Combine oil and decarboxylated cannabis in a slow cooker or saucepan.
2. Cook on low for 3-4 hours, stirring occasionally.
3. Strain through cheesecloth and store the oil in a cool, dark place.
Applications: Perfect for salad dressings, sautéing vegetables, or drizzling over pasta.
3. Cannabis Tinctures
Tinctures are alcohol-based cannabis infusions and are one of the easiest ways to infuse cannabis into beverages, sauces, and dressings.
How to Make a Cannabis Tincture:
Ingredients: High-proof alcohol (like Everclear), decarboxylated cannabis (1 gram per fluid ounce of alcohol).
Instructions:
1. Add decarboxylated cannabis to a mason jar.
2. Pour alcohol over the cannabis until it’s fully submerged.
3. Seal the jar and let it sit for 2-3 weeks, shaking occasionally.
4. Strain through cheesecloth and store in a dropper bottle.
Applications: Use tinctures in cocktails, teas, or add them to sauces and soups for a subtle cannabis kick.
4. Cannabis Concentrates
Concentrates like cannabis distillates, hash, or kief can be used in various infusion methods. These products are highly potent and require much less product for a stronger infusion.
How to Use Cannabis Concentrates:
Distillate: Simply mix into butter or oil at low temperatures.
Kief: Sprinkle into batter, dough, or mix with oils and butter for stronger cannabis effects.
Applications: Ideal for dishes where potency is key, such as edibles, sauces, and spreads.
5. Cannabis Milk or Cream
Infusing milk or cream with cannabis creates a rich, flavorful base for beverages or desserts.
How to Make Cannabis-Infused Milk:
Ingredients: 2 cups whole milk or cream, 7-10 grams decarboxylated cannabis.
Instructions:
1. Heat milk in a saucepan on low heat.
2. Add decarboxylated cannabis and simmer for 45 minutes, stirring occasionally.
3. Strain through cheesecloth and use immediately or store in the refrigerator.
Applications: Use in coffee, teas, or creamy dessert recipes like ice cream or custard.
6. Cannabis Honey
Cannabis-infused honey, also known as cannahoney, is a sweet and potent way to infuse edibles. It works perfectly as a sweetener for tea, toast, or even in baked goods.
How to Make Cannabis-Infused Honey:
Ingredients: 1 cup honey, 7-10 grams decarboxylated cannabis.
Instructions:
1. In a double boiler, gently heat the honey until warm.
2. Stir in decarboxylated cannabis and let it infuse for 40-60 minutes.
3. Strain the honey through cheesecloth into a jar and store at room temperature.
Applications: Use cannahoney as a sweetener in teas, smoothies, drizzled over fruits, or as a glaze in savory dishes.
7. Cannabis-Infused Sugar
Infused sugar is a lesser-known but effective method for cannabis infusion. It’s great for baking or adding sweetness to beverages and desserts.
How to Make Cannabis Sugar:
Ingredients: Cannabis tincture (see above), granulated sugar.
Instructions:
1. Spread sugar evenly on a baking sheet.
2. Slowly drop tincture over the sugar, stirring until evenly coated.
3. Allow the sugar to dry at room temperature or in a low-temperature oven.
4. Once dry, break up any clumps and store in an airtight container.
Applications: Use in place of regular sugar for baking, in coffee or tea, or to sprinkle over desserts.
8. Cannabis Salt
Cannabis-infused salt is easy to make and versatile. It can be sprinkled on almost anything, from savory to sweet dishes, for a subtle cannabis flavor.
How to Make Cannabis Salt:
Ingredients: Cannabis tincture, coarse sea salt.
Instructions:
1. Spread the salt evenly on a baking sheet.
2. Drizzle the tincture over the salt, stirring to coat.
3. Allow the mixture to dry at room temperature.
4. Break up clumps and store in a salt shaker or jar.
Applications: Ideal for seasoning meats, popcorn, or enhancing savory dishes with a THC kick.
Cannabis infusion methods offer endless possibilities for enhancing your cooking, whether you prefer the richness of cannabutter, the versatility of cannabis oil, or the subtle sweetness of cannahoney. By understanding how to properly infuse cannabis into different bases, you can customize the effects and flavors of your dishes, providing both medicinal and recreational benefits.
No matter which method you choose, always be mindful of the potency and dosage to ensure a safe and enjoyable culinary experience.
Learn how to make creamy and delicious cannabis-infused nut butters at home. Whether you prefer peanut, almond, cashew, or sunflower butter, this step-by-step guide will teach you how to combine your favorite nuts with the perfect amount of THC for a versatile treat. Perfect for spreading on toast, adding to smoothies, or enjoying as-is.
Why Make Cannabis-Infused Nut Butters?
Cannabis-infused nut butters are a versatile and delicious way to enjoy the benefits of cannabis edibles. They’re easy to make, customizable to your taste, and perfect for incorporating into a variety of meals or snacks. Plus, nut butters provide a healthy dose of protein and healthy fats, making them a nutrient-rich option for cannabis enthusiasts.
Ingredients
Base Ingredients:
2 cups of nuts or seeds (peanuts, almonds, cashews, sunflower seeds, etc.)
2-3 tbsp of cannabis-infused oil or cannabutter (adjust potency to your preference)
1 tbsp coconut oil (optional, for extra creaminess)
1/2 tsp salt (optional, for flavor)
Optional Add-Ins:
Honey, maple syrup, or agave (for sweetness)
Spices like cinnamon, vanilla, or cacao powder
Seeds like chia or flax for added nutrition
Equipment
Food processor or high-speed blender
Baking sheet
Parchment paper
Airtight jar or container for storage
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Nuts
1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
2. Spread your nuts or seeds evenly on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
3. Roast for 8-10 minutes, stirring halfway through. Roasting enhances the flavor and makes blending easier.
Step 2: Blend the Nuts
1. Allow the roasted nuts to cool slightly.
2. Transfer them to a food processor or blender.
3. Blend for 5-10 minutes, stopping to scrape down the sides as needed, until the mixture becomes smooth and creamy.
Step 3: Infuse with Cannabis
1. Add your cannabis-infused oil or cannabutter to the blended nuts.
2. Blend again until the oil or butter is fully incorporated.
3. If the mixture is too thick, add 1 tbsp of coconut oil at a time to adjust the consistency.
Step 4: Customize Your Flavor
1. Add salt, sweeteners, or spices to taste.
2. Blend until fully combined.
Step 5: Store Your Nut Butter
1. Transfer the finished cannabis-infused nut butter to an airtight jar or container.
2. Store in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.
Tips for Success
Start Low and Go Slow: Use a small amount of cannabis oil or butter at first. You can always increase the dose in future batches.
Use High-Quality Nuts: Opt for raw, unsalted nuts for the best flavor and control over the recipe.
Label Clearly: Always label your infused nut butter to ensure safe and responsible consumption.
Serving Suggestions
Spread on toast or crackers.
Add a dollop to your morning oatmeal or yogurt.
Stir into smoothies for a cannabis-infused protein boost.
Use as a dip for fruits like apples or bananas.
Cannabis-infused nut butters are a delicious and versatile way to enjoy cannabis edibles. With just a few simple ingredients and steps, you can create a nutrient-rich spread tailored to your preferences. Whether you’re looking for a tasty snack or a creative way to incorporate cannabis into your diet, this DIY recipe is sure to please.
Decarboxylation is the process of heating cannabis to activate its psychoactive and therapeutic compounds. Raw cannabis contains cannabinoids in their acidic forms, such as THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid) and CBDA (cannabidiolic acid), which are not psychoactive. Through decarboxylation, these compounds are converted into their active forms, THC and CBD, making them bioavailable for the body.
Without decarboxylation, consuming raw cannabis will not produce the desired psychoactive or therapeutic effects. This process is essential for making edibles, tinctures, and topicals effective. Decarbing ensures that cannabinoids can interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, enhancing their potential benefits.
Decarboxylation occurs when cannabis is exposed to heat, which removes a carboxyl group from the cannabinoid molecules, releasing carbon dioxide (CO2). This chemical transformation activates THC, making it capable of producing its well-known euphoric effects.
To properly decarboxylate cannabis, follow these simple steps:
1. Choose Your Cannabis Material
You can use dried cannabis flower, kief, or hash for decarboxylation.
2. Preheat Your Oven
Set your oven to 220-240°F (105-115°C). Lower temperatures preserve terpenes, while higher temperatures speed up the process but may degrade some compounds.
3. Break Up the Cannabis
Grind or break up the cannabis into small pieces to ensure even heating.
4. Spread on a Baking Sheet
Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and spread the cannabis in a thin, even layer.
5. Bake for 30-45 Minutes
Place the baking sheet in the oven and heat for 30-45 minutes, stirring occasionally to ensure even heating.
6. Let It Cool
After baking, let the cannabis cool before using it in edibles, oils, or tinctures.
If you prefer other methods, consider these alternative decarboxylation techniques:
1. Sous Vide Decarboxylation
Place ground cannabis in a vacuum-sealed bag.
Submerge in water heated to 203°F (95°C) for 90 minutes.
Remove and let cool before use.
2. Using a Decarboxylation Machine
Decarboxylation machines provide precise temperature control and eliminate guesswork, making them a great option for consistent results.
3. Mason Jar Method
Place cannabis in a mason jar and seal it tightly.
Heat in an oven at 220°F (105°C) for 60 minutes, shaking the jar occasionally.
Let it cool before opening.
Once decarbed, cannabis can be used in various applications, including:
Edibles: Infuse into butter or oil for baked goods and savory dishes.
Tinctures: Extract cannabinoids using alcohol for sublingual consumption.
Topicals: Blend into balms and salves for localized relief.
Using Too High a Temperature: This can degrade THC into CBN, which is less psychoactive.
Uneven Heating: Stir cannabis periodically to ensure consistent decarboxylation.
Skipping the Process: Raw cannabis will not produce strong effects in edibles without decarboxylation.
Decarboxylation is the key to unlocking the full potential of cannabis. Whether you’re making edibles, tinctures, or topicals, properly decarbing your cannabis ensures maximum potency and effectiveness. By understanding the science behind decarboxylation and following best practices, you can elevate your cannabis experience.